Introduction
Big dog breeds offer a unique mix of strength, loyalty, and affection. While they may appear intimidating, many of these large dog breeds are gentle, loving, and thrive on human companionship. Whether you’re a family, a solo dog parent, or a first-time owner, there’s a big breed suited for you, if you’re ready for the responsibilities that come with their size.
Owning big dog breeds means more than just having a larger pet. You’ll need more space, a higher budget for food and vet care, and a firm commitment to their daily needs. But in return, you’ll receive unwavering loyalty, natural protection, and a whole lot of love.
This guide introduces 15 of the best big dog breeds. You’ll find helpful details on their temperament, lifestyle needs, grooming, and more.
Table of Contents
Why Choose a Big Dog Breed?
Choosing a big dog breed can bring unmatched joy and companionship. These dogs are often calm, affectionate, and protective. Most big dog breeds are surprisingly gentle and adapt well to home life.
Big dogs also offer a sense of security. Just their presence can deter unwanted guests. They’re great for people who enjoy outdoor activities like walking, hiking, or jogging.
If you have the space, time, and energy, these large dog breeds can become lifelong companions. They’re not just big in size—they’re big on heart too.
What to Know Before Choosing a Big Dog
Before you bring home one of the many incredible big dog breeds, it’s important to understand what they need to thrive.
- Space Matters: These dogs need room to move. A yard is ideal.
- Food & Vet Costs: Bigger dogs eat more, and vet care can be pricier.
- Training: Early obedience training is a must to manage their size.
- Health & Lifespan: Larger breeds often have shorter lifespans and need preventive care.
- Grooming: Coat care varies by breed, but many shed a lot.
Prepared owners will find that living with big dog breeds is one of the most fulfilling experiences around.
Top 15 Big Dog Breeds (With Key Stats & Traits)
1. Great Dane
- Weight: 110–175 lbs
- Height: Up to 32 inches
- Traits: Gentle, affectionate, calm
Nicknamed the “Apollo of dogs,” Great Danes are one of the tallest dog breeds out there. They look massive, but their hearts are even bigger. These big dog breeds are super friendly and tend to get along well with kids and other pets—especially when socialized early on.
Great Danes don’t need tons of exercise, but they do enjoy a daily walk or some playtime in the yard. They’re usually calm indoors and make excellent cuddle buddies. Their short coats are easy to care for, though they do feel the cold more than other dogs.
Because of their size, they’re at risk for health issues like bloat and joint problems. Regular vet visits and mindful feeding routines are really important.
2. Saint Bernard
- Weight: 120–180 lbs
- Height: 26–30 inches
- Traits: Protective, sweet, gentle
Famous for their mountain rescue history, Saint Bernards are iconic large dog breeds. Saint Bernards are known for their gentle nature and strong bond with children and make loyal family pets. These dogs are loving, mellow, and known for their historic role in mountain rescues.
They do best in homes with lots of space and cooler climates, thanks to their thick coats. Be ready for drool—Saint Bernards are known for being heavy slobberers.
While they enjoy short walks and some outdoor time, they’re not overly active. They love lounging around and being close to family. Early training helps manage their size and helps them grow into gentle, well-mannered companions.
3. Newfoundland
- Weight: 100–150 lbs
- Height: 26–28 inches
- Traits: Loving, patient, mellow
Newfoundlands, or “Newfies,” are big, fluffy sweethearts. They love water and are strong swimmers, originally bred to help fishermen in icy waters.
These dogs are calm and patient, especially around kids. They’re sometimes called “nanny dogs” for a reason. Newfies are easygoing but do need regular exercise and space to stretch out.
Their thick, water-resistant coats need brushing a few times a week to stay clean and healthy. Keep an eye on their joints and hearts, as those are common issues in the breed.
4. Irish Wolfhound
- Weight: 105–180 lbs
- Height: Up to 35 inches
- Traits: Dignified, quiet, affectionate
Irish Wolfhounds are gentle giants with a calm, noble vibe. Despite their size, they’re quiet and often very laid-back indoors.
They were once used for hunting large game but now prefer soft beds and loving families. They’re affectionate, polite, and don’t bark much.
While they enjoy daily walks, they’re not hyperactive. Their wiry coats are easy to manage, but their size can lead to heart and bone issues, so good nutrition and regular vet care are essential.
5. Leonberger
- Weight: 100–170 lbs
- Height: 28–31 inches
- Traits: Playful, gentle, smart
Leonbergers look like lions but act more like gentle teddy bears. They’re super friendly, love being with their people, and are great with kids and other pets.
These dogs enjoy staying active and love swimming, hiking, or playing in the yard. They’re smart and easy to train, especially with positive reinforcement.
Leos have thick coats that shed year-round, so regular brushing is a must. They’re ideal for families who can offer time, attention, and lots of affection.
6. Bernese Mountain Dog
- Weight: 80–115 lbs
- Height: 23–27.5 inches
- Traits: Friendly, affectionate, loyal
Bernese Mountain Dogs are known for their striking tri-color coats and lovable personalities. These working dogs are deeply devoted to their families and do especially well in homes with children.
They prefer cooler climates and need moderate daily exercise. They’re happiest when they have a job to do—whether it’s pulling a cart, hiking a trail, or simply following you around the yard.
Berners require regular brushing to manage their thick, shedding coats. They’re prone to some health conditions, including certain cancers, so regular checkups are key.
7. Tibetan Mastiff
- Weight: 90–150 lbs
- Height: 24–30 inches
- Traits: Independent, protective, loyal
Tibetan Mastiffs are ancient guardian dogs known for their thick coats and watchful eyes. They’re extremely loyal to their families but can be aloof with strangers.
These dogs do best with experienced owners who can offer strong, confident training. They are territorial and need early socialization to become well-mannered pets.
Their heavy double coat sheds seasonally and needs consistent grooming. They thrive in homes with space and cooler climates.
8. Anatolian Shepherd
- Weight: 90–150 lbs
- Height: 27–29 inches
- Traits: Intelligent, calm, loyal
Anatolian Shepherds were bred to protect livestock, and they carry that guardian spirit into family life. They are calm and confident but always on duty.
These dogs are highly intelligent and independent. They need a firm but fair hand in training and thrive best with experienced dog owners.
They’re not overly playful but are affectionate with family and protective without being aggressive. Regular exercise and a secure yard are must-haves.
9. Mastiff
- Weight: 120–230 lbs
- Height: 27–30 inches
- Traits: Gentle, watchful, affectionate
The English Mastiff is one of the heaviest big dog breeds by weight. Despite their size, they’re sweet-tempered and very affectionate with their families.
They are calm and don’t need tons of exercise—just regular walks and playtime. Due to their size and droopy jowls, be ready for some drool!
Training and socialization from an early age are crucial. These dogs do well in homes that can manage their size and provide lots of love.
10. Cane Corso
- Weight: 88–120 lbs
- Height: 24–28 inches
- Traits: Confident, loyal, protective
Cane Corsos are powerful Italian mastiff-type dogs with a natural instinct to guard and protect. They’re highly loyal and bond closely with their families.
They need proper training, early socialization, and plenty of daily exercise. These dogs are best for active owners who can provide structure.
Their short coats are easy to care for, but their energy levels and strength mean they need room to move and time to train.
11. Kuvasz
- Weight: 70–115 lbs
- Height: 26–30 inches
- Traits: Brave, loyal, alert
Originally from Hungary, the Kuvasz is a working breed known for guarding livestock. They are very loyal and bond closely with their family.
Kuvasz dogs are intelligent and independent. They need consistent training and early socialization to become calm, confident companions.
Their thick white coat sheds heavily and needs weekly brushing. These dogs thrive in large homes with space to roam.
12. Alaskan Malamute
- Weight: 75–100 lbs
- Height: 23–25 inches
- Traits: Playful, strong-willed, friendly
Alaskan Malamutes were bred for strength and endurance. They’re playful, outgoing dogs that love being part of the family.
They need a lot of exercise and do best in homes where they can run and play. Their thick double coat needs frequent grooming, especially in shedding season.
Malamutes are strong-willed but friendly. Early training is key to managing their energy and independence.
13. Black Russian Terrier
- Weight: 80–130 lbs
- Height: 26–30 inches
- Traits: Calm, protective, loyal
Despite the name, Black Russian Terriers are not true terriers. They’re working dogs bred for military use and make excellent guard dogs.
They are calm and affectionate with family but wary of strangers. They thrive with structured training and mental stimulation.
Their thick, wiry coat needs regular grooming. They’re ideal for families looking for a loyal protector.
14. Belgian Malinois (Large for Its Type)
- Weight: 60–80 lbs
- Height: 22–26 inches
- Traits: Energetic, intelligent, driven
Though not the heaviest, Belgian Malinois are powerful working dogs. They’re used in police and military work for their intelligence and drive.
They need daily exercise, mental challenges, and firm training. These dogs aren’t couch potatoes—they need a job to do.
They do best with experienced owners who can match their energy and keep them active.
15. Dogue de Bordeaux ( French Mastiff )
- Weight: 110–140 lbs
- Height: 23–27 inches
- Traits: Calm, devoted, protective
The Dogue de Bordeaux is a muscular, loyal guardian dog with a big heart. They form strong bonds with their people and are calm, confident, and easygoing.
They don’t need much exercise but do require early training and socialization. Their short coat is easy to maintain, but drooling is common.
They do best in relaxed homes where they can be close to their humans.
Final Thoughts
Big dog breeds offer an incredible mix of loyalty, love, and companionship. While they come with their challenges—like higher costs, training needs, and health considerations—they also bring joy and security into your home.
If you’re thinking about adopting one of these large dog breeds, be sure to consider your lifestyle, space, and commitment. The reward? A lifelong best friend with a huge heart.
Looking for more dog inspiration? Click here to explore more pawsome content.
